Skip to content

Posts tagged ‘Bird Motifs’

Jorgen Mogensen Denmark

Jorgen Mogensen, Danish Potter (1927-2017 Denmark), Mid Century, Modernist Danish Pottery

I believe Jørgen MOGENSEN is one of the 20th Century’s most important Danish potters and sculptors. I love the sculptural qualities of his work and the way he uses glazes to accentuate the textural quality of his pieces. His pieces are all beautifully formed – and nearly always quite heavy and sculptural.

Mogensen trained at the Art Craftsman School in Copenhagen, and then studied for a period in Paris. He started his professional career as a potters apprentice with Royal Copenhagen in 1949. He worked with iconic figures such as Knud Khyn, Axel Salto, Gerd Bogelund and Nils Thorsson in their “stoneware cellar” where this group worked at Royal Copenhagen.

His first work for Royal Copenhagen were his 1950s pieces of stylised bird motifs with a mottled brownish stoneware glaze – a similar glaze to which the other stoneware artists were using during this period. He rarely used other glazes or colours – but you can sometimes find a design in blues.

The pieces below are all pieces I have owned by Jorgen Mogensen. The first piece I had was the squared vase form, which I was so drawn to it eventually led me to discover a whole world of Danish Mid-Century pottery which  I have been researching, learning and writing about ever since.

I believe Jorgen Mogensens work to be generally under-rated and under-valued compared to the work of his peers at Royal Copenhagen like Axel Salto, Gerd Bogelund etc.

Jorgen Mogensen, Royal Copenhagen, Shallow Bowl Form
Jorgen Mogensen, Royal Copenhagen, Shallow Bowl Form
Jorgen Mogensen, Royal Copenhagen, Shallow Bowl Form
Jorgen Mogensen, Royal Copenhagen, Shallow Bowl Form
Jorgen Mogensen, Bird Vase Form, Royal Copenhagen
Jorgen Mogensen, Bird Vase Form, Royal Copenhagen
Jorgen Mogensen, Small Dish, Royal Copenhagen
Jorgen Mogensen, Small Dish, Royal Copenhagen
Jorgen Mogensen, Large Vase, Royal Copenhagen
Jorgen Mogensen, Large Vase, Royal Copenhagen
Jorgen Mogensen, Royal Copenhagen, Thrown Bowl Form
Jorgen Mogensen, Royal Copenhagen, Thrown Bowl Form with Toucan Design – Very Rare

Jorgen said that his figures of animals were influenced by a visit to a Mexican exhibition in Sweden – and it had such influence on him that he developed his own style based on it that was to stay with him for the rest of his career.

In 1965, frustrated with working at Royal Copenhagen – Mogensen started his own studio where he produced highly original pottery and monumental sculpture – most of which was in a “primitive” Nordic style which demonstrated his great skill at combining sculpture and ceramics.

Jorgen Mogensen, Own Studio, Slab Form
Jorgen Mogensen, Own Studio, Slab Form
Jorgen Mogensen, Own Studio, Slab Form
Jorgen Mogensen, Own Studio, Slab Form
Jorgen Mogensen, Own Studio, Thrown Platter
Jorgen Mogensen, Own Studio, Thrown Platter
Jorgen Mogensen, Own Studio Bowl
Jorgen Mogensen, Own Studio Bowl

Production ceased in the studio around the late 1980’s. The studio pieces are signed with his easily recognisable signature and usually “Denmark” stamped on. They also usually have a letter followed by 3 numbers as identifiers.

Jorgen Mogensen, Own Studio Signature
Jorgen Mogensen, Own Studio Signature

In 1991 Mogensen retired from Ceramics and painted until 2003. His wife Ursula Prinz Mogensen who also worked at Royal Copenhagen, and then along side Jorgen in his studio is a well known ceramicist in her own right.

Jorgen Mogensen in his studio 2009
Jorgen Mogensen in his studio 2009 – Photo by the archived site Simplymodern.dk who have an interview with Jorgen in his studio.

 

G.O. Denmark – Herluf Gottschalk Olsen

Herluf Gottschalk Olsen, Denmark

It took a while to identify this Danish Studio potter – but as I have found in the past, things reveal their secrets eventually. With help from Maike of “DanishMood” on Etsy I was able to identify the maker of the wonderful stoneware piece pictured below.

Herluf Gottschalck-Olsen Studio Pottery Bowl
Herluf Gottschalk-Olsen Studio Pottery Bowl
Herluf Gottschalck-Olsen Studio Pottery Bowl
Herluf Gottschalk-Olsen Studio Pottery Bowl – Top View

I think that work by accomplished and experienced potters always stands out from the rest – and this is no exception with its rustic but refined charm, expert use of glaze, pattern, motif and skilled wheel throwing. It has a cream colours, brushed underglaze, with a deep turquoise overglaze – and the pattern as been drawn in the overglaze to reveal the colour beneath.

The potter turns out to be Herluf Gottschalk-Olsen 1915-1968 (Aged just 52).

There is very little information on the web about this potter, except that he worked for a reasonable time at Stogo Pottery (which was formerly Mørkøv Ceramics) founded in 1940 by Peter Hansen. It closed in the mid 1980s. I have had Stogo pieces previously, but never linked the two.

I’m unsure at this stage whether the pieces simply signed G O are from Herluf’s own studio, or whether he produced them while at Morkov/Stogo under his own name as was often the practise.

Herluf Gottschalck-Olsen Studio Pottery Bowl
Herluf Gottschalk-Olsen Studio Pottery Bowl – G.O Cypher on the base

Some of the Stogo pottery pieces have the cypher of Herluf Olsen as well as the Stogo mark. They produced a variety of stoneware studio and domestic pieces.

The two pieces below are photos from Maike’s “DanishMood” store on Etsy.

Herluf Gottschalck-Olsen Chevron Pattern Studio Pottery Bowl
Herluf Gottschalk-Olsen Chevron Pattern Studio Bowl
Herluf Gottschalk-Olsen Studio Pottery
Herluf Gottschalk-Olsen Studio Pottery Lamp

If you know any more about this Danish Potter, love to hear from you direct (contact tab) or in the comments section.

Royal Copenhagen Mid-Century Bird Motif Designs

Bird designs and motifs were a prominent in the mid 20th century ceramics......and some of the best bird motif designs came from Royal Copenhagen//Aluminia, Denmark during the Nils Thorsson directed Baca and Tenera period of designs in the 1960s

Read more